Chapter 1 (PHARMACY LAW AND ETHICS)
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A presentation aimed at providing information about General Principles of Law, History and various Acts related to Drugs and Pharmacy profession.
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Chapter 1 (PHARMACY LAW AND ETHICS)
- 1. Prepared & presented by Priyanka Deshmukh General Principles of Law, History and various Acts related to Drugs and Pharmacy profession Chapter 1
- 2. Laws Laws are the set of rules and regulations to control conduct and behavior of human individuals and society. General principles of laws Principle of Supremacy Principle of Constitutionalism Principle of Liberty Principle of Fraternity Principle of Democracy Principle of Justice Principle of Equality 3 MARKS
- 3. 1. Every person is bound to obey the laws. 2. No person is above the law and would be treated equally. 3. The law rules over all people including the persons making and administrating the law. Principle of Supremacy 1. Freedom and autonomy of individuals. 2. It gives the individual his own control on personal decisions and choices. Principle of Democracy
- 4. Laws should be made in accordance with the constitution of India and executive action should be according to law. 1. It plays distributive and corrective roles. 2. Distributive justice: Secures proper distribution of advantages, opportunities and benefits. 3. Corrective justice: Plays imp. Role in addressing wrong and imposing obligation of compensations on person doing wrong. Principle of Justice Principle of Constitutionalism
- 5. It ensures freedom for personal achievements and non- interference by others. Elimination of discrimination, correction in imbalance and providing equal opportunities, access and benefits. Peaceful co- existence of people to secure fraternity and to protect them from exclusion, discrimation, subordination and oppression Principle of Liberty Principle of Equality Principle of Fraternity
- 6. History and various acts related to drugs and pharmacy profession 1. Opium Act,1857 2. Opium Act,1878 3. Poisons Act,1919 4. Dangerous Drugs Act,1930 5. Drugs and cosmetics Act,1940 6. Pharmacy Act,1948
- 7. 7. The drugs (control) Act,1950 8. The Drugs and magic remedies(objectionable Advertisement)Act,1954 9. The medicinal and toilet preparations(excise duty) Act1955 10.Drugs (price control) orders under the provisions of essential commodities Act, 1955 11.The narcotics drugs and psychotropic substances Act, 1985 12.The prevention of illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances Act,1988