Art Integrated Project (2023) Anay Gaidhani.pptx
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Sikkim and Maharashtra are two Indian states with differing climates, languages, cultures, and geographies. Sikkim has a varied climate ranging from subtropical to alpine, with Gangtok as its capital city. Its primary language is Sikkimese, a Tibetic language, and traditional dress includes the Kho cloak. Major festivals celebrate Mount Kanchenjunga and unity. Popular foods include momos. Major hill stations provide scenic beauty. In contrast, Maharashtra has a tropical climate and Marathi language. Traditional dress includes the Sadara for men and nine-yard sari for women. Major festivals include Ganesh Chaturthi. Popular street food is pav bhaji, and
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Art Integrated Project (2023) Anay Gaidhani.pptx
- 1. Name :- Anay N. Gaidhani Class & Sec. :- 6th ‘C’ Subject :- English School :- St. Paul CBSE School
- 2. Information About Sikkim Sikkim is a State in Northeast India. It is one of the fastest growing, multiethnic and multilingual Indian state. It borders Tibet in the north and northeast, Bhutan in the east, Nepal in the west and West Bengal in the south. SIkkim is also located close to India's Siliguri corridor near Bangladesh. Sikkim is least populous and second smallest among the Indian states. Sikkim is notable for its biodiversity, including alpine and subtropical climates, as well as being a host to Kanchenjunga, the highest peak in India and third highest on Earth. Sikkim's capital and largest city is Gangtok.
- 3. Information about Maharashtra The state was formed on 1 May 1960. The official language of Maharashtra is Marathi. The area of Maharashtra is 307,713 Km2 and it ranks third by area in India. The state animal of Maharashtra is an Indian giant squirrel, the state tree is a mango tree, and the state flower is Jarul.
- 4. Difference between Maharashtra and Sikkim The climate in Sikkim varies from subtropical to high alpine, with cooler temperatures prevailing in higher elevations. Maharashtra, in contrast, has a diverse topography. It includes the Western Ghats, a mountain range, as well as coastal plains.
- 5. Climate Sikkim's climate ranges from sub- tropical in the south to tundra in the north. Most of the inhabited regions of Sikkim experience a temperate climate, with temperatures seldom exceeding 28 °C (82 °F) in summer. The average annual temperature for most of Sikkim Weather in Maharashtra has a tropical monsoon climate, which is characterized by hot summers and cool winters and by high rainfall during the monsoon season. Maharashtra has a tropical monsoon climate with hot, wet, and cold weather seasons as well as dry summers.
- 6. Topi cs
- 7. Languages Marathi is projected to be more than 1300 years old, having evolved from Sanskrit, which eventually was derived from Prakrit and Apabhramsha. Its grammar and syntax are said to have originated from Pali and Prakrit. Sikkimese belongs to the Sino- Tibetan language family, and more specifically, is classified as a Tibetic language, descending from Old Tibetan. For most of the language's existence Sikkimese was an oral language, and it was not until 1975 when Sikkim became a part of India that a written language was developed.
- 8. Dresses The Kho(ཁོ) is a traditional dress worn by Bhutia, ethnic Sikkimese people of Sikkim and Nepal. It is a loose, cloak- style garment that is fastened at the neck on one side and near the waist with a silk or cotton belt similar to the Tibetan chuba and to the Ngalop gho of Bhutan, but sleeveless. The traditional men's costume consists of an upper garment called 'SADARA' and a lower garment called 'DHOTI. 'The traditional costume for women is a 'NINE YARD SARI' called 'LUGADE,' which is wrapped around the body in a very traditional way and is unique to Maharashtra and not seen in other northern states.
- 9. Famous Festivals Pang Lhabsol is celebrated to offer respect and homage to the third highest mountain, Mount Kanchenjunga. But this is not it, Pang means 'to witness' and apart from paying homage it also commemorates the Treaty of brotherhood among Lepchas and Bhutias. It signifies the unity of the Sikkimese. Ganesh Chaturthi, also called Vinayaka Chaturthi, in Hinduism, 10-day festival marking the birth of the elephant-headed deity Ganesha, the god of prosperity and wisdom. It begins on the fourth day (chaturthi) of the month of Bhadrapada (August–September), the sixth month of the Hindu calendar.
- 10. Food Habbits Momos:- There is no doubt that Momos or dumplings are the most popular delicacy among the people of Sikkim. Sikkim momos, considered a Tibetan delicacy and influenced by Nepalese cuisine, are Sikkim's lifeline. Momos have become a popular snack in restaurants and street stalls across the country, not just in Sikkim. Pav bhaji is an iconic dish from Mumbai, which is also hugely popular as street food all over India. It first came into picture in Mumbai as a quick lunch option for textile mill workers. Gradually, over the years, the dish became widespread.
- 11. Places (Hill Stations ) Sikkim's major hill stations are Pelling, Ravangla, Lachen, Yuksom, Namchi and Singhik. The northern hill places for holiday in Sikkim like Lachen, Lachung, and Mangan boasts of unforgettable times gazing at the mighty Mt. Kachenjunga and admiring the beautiful Valley of Flowers at Yumthang. Lonavala: Explore The Scenic Beauty. Among the most celebrated hill stations near Mumbai and Pune, Lonavala hill station is a trekker's paradise. With many waterfalls, caves, trekking and hiking points, it has become a favourite destination of adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers.